Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty) – MDO Health Tourism
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Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty)

Eyelid aesthetics, medically known as blepharoplasty, is a surgical procedure performed to remove sagging skin on the eyelids caused by ageing or other factors, which leads to the weakening of the muscles supporting the eyelids. This surgery is an aesthetic procedure that can be performed separately on the upper and lower eyelids. Unlike purely aesthetic concerns, drooping eyelids can cause difficulty looking downwards in later stages. It restricts eye movements when reading or looking at a phone.

Upper eyelid aesthetics: An incision is made along the natural skin fold of the upper eyelid, excess skin, fat or muscle is removed, and the incision is closed. It is performed under local anaesthesia or sedation.
Lower eyelid aesthetics: An incision is made just below the lower eyelashes or on the inner part of the lower eyelid, fat is repositioned or removed from the bags under the eyes (sometimes skin may also be removed), and if necessary, the eyelid muscles and tendons are supported, and the incision is closed. It is recommended to perform the procedure under general anaesthesia for the patient’s comfort.

What Is Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty)?

Eyelid surgery, medically known as blepharoplasty, is a surgical procedure that removes excess skin, muscle, or fat from the upper and/or lower eyelids. With age, the skin loses elasticity and the eyelid muscles weaken, leading to drooping eyelids, puffiness, and sometimes impaired vision. Blepharoplasty not only restores a youthful appearance but can also improve vision by removing sagging skin that obstructs the eyes.

Who Is Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty) For?

Blepharoplasty is suitable for both medical and cosmetic reasons. Candidates include:

  • People with sagging upper eyelids that interfere with vision.
  • Individuals with puffy bags under the eyes that create a tired or aged appearance.
  • Patients with loose or excess skin that causes difficulty in reading, looking down, or using electronic devices.
  • Adults in good overall health without serious eye conditions or chronic diseases that would impair healing.

Upper Eyelid Surgery

In upper eyelid blepharoplasty, an incision is made along the natural crease of the eyelid. Excess skin, fat, and sometimes muscle are removed, and the incision is carefully closed. The result is a more defined eyelid contour and improved vision when sagging skin previously obstructed sight.

Lower Eyelid Surgery

In lower eyelid blepharoplasty, incisions are made either just below the eyelashes or inside the lower eyelid. Fat deposits causing puffiness are repositioned or removed, and sometimes excess skin is tightened. If necessary, eyelid muscles and tendons are reinforced for better support. This procedure is often done under general anesthesia to maximize patient comfort.

How Is Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty) Performed?

The surgery is usually performed in a clinic or hospital setting under local anesthesia with sedation (for upper eyelids) or general anesthesia (for lower eyelids). The steps include:

  1. Incision: Small, precise cuts are made along the natural folds of the eyelid.
  2. Removal or repositioning of tissue: Excess skin, fat, and sometimes muscle are removed or adjusted.
  3. Correction of drooping: In some cases, muscles that lift the eyelid (levator muscles) are tightened to correct drooping eyelids (ptosis).
  4. Closure: Fine sutures are used, which heal with minimal visible scarring.

The surgery typically lasts between 1–2 hours, depending on whether both upper and lower eyelids are treated.

Why Is Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty) Performed?

Blepharoplasty is performed for both functional and aesthetic reasons:

  • Medical reasons: To correct drooping eyelids (ptosis) that interfere with vision, cause eye strain, or make it difficult to read and perform daily activities.
  • Aesthetic reasons: To rejuvenate the face by removing eye bags, puffiness, and sagging skin that give a tired or aged appearance.
  • Improved quality of life: Patients often report improved self-confidence, refreshed facial appearance, and reduced visual discomfort.

Recovery After Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty)

Recovery is generally smooth, with most patients returning to normal activities within 1–2 weeks.

  • First few days: Mild swelling, bruising, and sensitivity to light are common. Cold compresses and prescribed eye drops help relieve discomfort.
  • Healing time: Stitches are usually removed within 5–7 days. Swelling improves significantly within two weeks, but subtle healing continues for several months.
  • Vision improvement: Patients with drooping eyelids often experience immediate improvement in their field of vision.
  • Return to routine: Most people return to work within 7–10 days and can resume exercise in 3–4 weeks.

Long-term results include smoother eyelids, reduced puffiness, and enhanced eye function.

The Journey of Eyelid Surgery in Turkey
1
Initial Consultation
Before your trip, you will have an online consultation with a specialist. The doctor reviews your history and explains the most suitable Eyelid Surgery option.
2
Travel and Accommodation
On arrival, your clinic team will assist with airport transfers and hotel arrangements. Partner hotels ensure comfort and convenience during your stay.
3
Procedure
The surgery takes about 1–2 hours under local or general anesthesia. In most cases, patients return to their hotel the same day.
4
Post-Operative Care
Follow-up visits are vital to track healing and graft success. Clinics give detailed aftercare guidance and stay in touch even after you go home.
5
Discover Turkey While Regaining Your Vision
Türkiye offers world-class healthcare and unforgettable travel experiences. Explore Istanbul’s landmarks, relax on the Aegean coast, and enjoy authentic Turkish cuisine.
Eyelid Surgery (Blepharoplasty) FAQs

Clear answers to the most common questions patients ask about blepharoplasty, from candidacy and techniques to recovery and long-term outcomes.

1. How long does recovery take after eyelid surgery?
Most patients recover within 1–2 weeks, with swelling and bruising fading during this period. Complete healing and final results may take several months.
2. Is eyelid surgery painful?
The procedure itself is painless due to anesthesia. After surgery, patients may experience mild discomfort or tightness, which is usually managed with prescribed pain medication and cold compresses.
3. What are the risks of blepharoplasty?
Complications are rare but can include infection, dry eyes, scarring, or temporary blurred vision. Choosing an experienced surgeon minimizes these risks.
4. Will there be visible scars after eyelid surgery?
Incisions are made along natural eyelid creases or inside the eyelid, so scars are typically minimal and fade over time.
5. Does blepharoplasty correct drooping eyelids (ptosis)?
Yes, if ptosis is present, the surgeon can tighten or repair the levator muscle during the procedure. This improves both vision and appearance.
6. How long do the results of eyelid surgery last?
Results are long-lasting, often 8–10 years for the upper eyelids and permanent for lower eyelid bag removal. Natural aging may cause gradual changes over time.
7. Can blepharoplasty be combined with other procedures?
Yes. Many patients combine eyelid surgery with brow lift, facelift, or laser skin resurfacing for more comprehensive rejuvenation.
8. Who is not a good candidate for eyelid surgery?
Patients with uncontrolled chronic illnesses, severe dry eye syndrome, or untreated eye diseases may not be suitable candidates. A full medical evaluation is required.
9. Will eyelid surgery improve my vision?
For patients with sagging upper eyelids that block vision, blepharoplasty significantly improves the visual field. Cosmetic patients may not notice a functional difference but enjoy improved aesthetics.
10. How much does eyelid surgery cost?
Costs vary depending on the country, surgeon, and whether both upper and lower eyelids are treated. In Türkiye, blepharoplasty is often more affordable compared to Western countries while maintaining high medical standards.

MDO Health:
Free First Step to Wellness

Why MDO Health Tourism

Specialist eye surgeons with international experience
State-of-the-art equipment and world-class operating theatres
Personalised treatment plan
Accommodation, transfer and interpreter support
Long-term post-operative follow-up programme